🐛 Fix and improve MAX31865 (#23215)

Co-authored-by: Scott Lahteine <thinkyhead@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
John Lagonikas 2021-12-08 20:55:09 +02:00 committed by Scott Lahteine
parent a6bed22839
commit f2ca70e232
5 changed files with 238 additions and 141 deletions

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@ -142,11 +142,20 @@
* FORCE_HW_SPI: Ignore SCK/MOSI/MISO pins and just use the CS pin & default SPI bus. * FORCE_HW_SPI: Ignore SCK/MOSI/MISO pins and just use the CS pin & default SPI bus.
* MAX31865_WIRES: Set the number of wires for the probe connected to a MAX31865 board, 2-4. Default: 2 * MAX31865_WIRES: Set the number of wires for the probe connected to a MAX31865 board, 2-4. Default: 2
* MAX31865_50HZ: Enable 50Hz filter instead of the default 60Hz. * MAX31865_50HZ: Enable 50Hz filter instead of the default 60Hz.
* MAX31865_USE_READ_ERROR_DETECTION: Detects random read errors from value spikes (a 20°C difference in less than 1sec)
* MAX31865_USE_AUTO_MODE: Faster and more frequent reads than 1-shot, but bias voltage always on, slightly affecting RTD temperature.
* MAX31865_MIN_SAMPLING_TIME_MSEC: in 1-shot mode, the minimum time between subsequent reads. This reduces the effect of bias voltage by leaving the sensor unpowered for longer intervals.
* MAX31865_WIRE_OHMS: In 2-wire configurations, manually set the wire resistance for more accurate readings
*/ */
//#define TEMP_SENSOR_FORCE_HW_SPI //#define TEMP_SENSOR_FORCE_HW_SPI
//#define MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_0 2 //#define MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_0 2
//#define MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_1 2 //#define MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_1 2
//#define MAX31865_50HZ_FILTER //#define MAX31865_50HZ_FILTER
//#define MAX31865_USE_READ_ERROR_DETECTION
//#define MAX31865_USE_AUTO_MODE
//#define MAX31865_MIN_SAMPLING_TIME_MSEC 100
//#define MAX31865_WIRE_OHMS_0 0.0f
//#define MAX31865_WIRE_OHMS_1 0.0f
/** /**
* Hephestos 2 24V heated bed upgrade kit. * Hephestos 2 24V heated bed upgrade kit.

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@ -159,6 +159,9 @@
#ifndef MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_0 #ifndef MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_0
#define MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_0 2 #define MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_0 2
#endif #endif
#ifndef MAX31865_WIRE_OHMS_0
#define MAX31865_WIRE_OHMS_0 0.0f
#endif
#elif TEMP_SENSOR_0 == -3 #elif TEMP_SENSOR_0 == -3
#define TEMP_SENSOR_0_IS_MAX31855 1 #define TEMP_SENSOR_0_IS_MAX31855 1
#define TEMP_SENSOR_0_MAX_TC_TMIN -270 #define TEMP_SENSOR_0_MAX_TC_TMIN -270
@ -193,6 +196,9 @@
#ifndef MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_1 #ifndef MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_1
#define MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_1 2 #define MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_1 2
#endif #endif
#ifndef MAX31865_WIRE_OHMS_1
#define MAX31865_WIRE_OHMS_1 0.0f
#endif
#elif TEMP_SENSOR_1 == -3 #elif TEMP_SENSOR_1 == -3
#define TEMP_SENSOR_1_IS_MAX31855 1 #define TEMP_SENSOR_1_IS_MAX31855 1
#define TEMP_SENSOR_1_MAX_TC_TMIN -270 #define TEMP_SENSOR_1_MAX_TC_TMIN -270

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@ -40,20 +40,23 @@
* All rights reserved. * All rights reserved.
*/ */
// Useful for RTD debugging.
//#define MAX31865_DEBUG
//#define MAX31865_DEBUG_SPI
#include "../inc/MarlinConfig.h" #include "../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
#if HAS_MAX31865 && !USE_ADAFRUIT_MAX31865 #if HAS_MAX31865 && !USE_ADAFRUIT_MAX31865
#include "MAX31865.h" #include "MAX31865.h"
#ifndef MAX31865_MIN_SAMPLING_TIME_MSEC
#define MAX31865_MIN_SAMPLING_TIME_MSEC 0
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_LPC1768 #ifdef TARGET_LPC1768
#include <SoftwareSPI.h> #include <SoftwareSPI.h>
#endif #endif
#define DEBUG_OUT ENABLED(DEBUG_MAX31865)
#include "../core/debug_out.h"
// The maximum speed the MAX31865 can do is 5 MHz // The maximum speed the MAX31865 can do is 5 MHz
SPISettings MAX31865::spiConfig = SPISettings( SPISettings MAX31865::spiConfig = SPISettings(
TERN(TARGET_LPC1768, SPI_QUARTER_SPEED, TERN(ARDUINO_ARCH_STM32, SPI_CLOCK_DIV4, 500000)), TERN(TARGET_LPC1768, SPI_QUARTER_SPEED, TERN(ARDUINO_ARCH_STM32, SPI_CLOCK_DIV4, 500000)),
@ -61,7 +64,7 @@ SPISettings MAX31865::spiConfig = SPISettings(
SPI_MODE1 // CPOL0 CPHA1 SPI_MODE1 // CPOL0 CPHA1
); );
#ifndef LARGE_PINMAP #if DISABLED(LARGE_PINMAP)
/** /**
* Create the interface object using software (bitbang) SPI for PIN values * Create the interface object using software (bitbang) SPI for PIN values
@ -137,30 +140,58 @@ SPISettings MAX31865::spiConfig = SPISettings(
* @param wires The number of wires in enum format. Can be MAX31865_2WIRE, MAX31865_3WIRE, or MAX31865_4WIRE. * @param wires The number of wires in enum format. Can be MAX31865_2WIRE, MAX31865_3WIRE, or MAX31865_4WIRE.
* @param zero The resistance of the RTD at 0 degC, in ohms. * @param zero The resistance of the RTD at 0 degC, in ohms.
* @param ref The resistance of the reference resistor, in ohms. * @param ref The resistance of the reference resistor, in ohms.
* @param wire The resistance of the wire connecting the sensor to the RTD, in ohms.
*/ */
void MAX31865::begin(max31865_numwires_t wires, float zero, float ref) { void MAX31865::begin(max31865_numwires_t wires, float zero_res, float ref_res, float wire_res) {
zeroRes = zero; zeroRes = zero_res;
refRes = ref; refRes = ref_res;
wireRes = wire_res;
OUT_WRITE(cselPin, HIGH); pinMode(cselPin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(cselPin, HIGH);
if (sclkPin != TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, -1)) { if (sclkPin != TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, 255))
softSpiBegin(SPI_QUARTER_SPEED); // Define pin modes for Software SPI softSpiBegin(SPI_QUARTER_SPEED); // Define pin modes for Software SPI
}
else { else {
#ifdef MAX31865_DEBUG DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("Initializing MAX31865 Hardware SPI");
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("Initializing MAX31865 Hardware SPI");
#endif
SPI.begin(); // Start and configure hardware SPI SPI.begin(); // Start and configure hardware SPI
} }
setWires(wires); initFixedFlags(wires);
enableBias(false);
autoConvert(false);
clearFault();
#ifdef MAX31865_DEBUG_SPI clearFault(); // also initializes flags
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM(
#if DISABLED(MAX31865_USE_AUTO_MODE) // make a proper first 1 shot read to initialize _lastRead
enableBias();
DELAY_US(11500);
oneShot();
DELAY_US(65000);
uint16_t rtd = readRegister16(MAX31865_RTDMSB_REG);
if (rtd & 1) {
lastRead = 0xFFFF; // some invalid value
lastFault = readRegister8(MAX31865_FAULTSTAT_REG);
clearFault(); // also clears the bias voltage flag, so no further action is required
DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("MAX31865 read fault: ", rtd);
}
else {
DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("RTD MSB:", (rtd >> 8), " RTD LSB:", (rtd & 0x00FF));
resetFlags();
lastRead = rtd;
nextEvent = SETUP_BIAS_VOLTAGE;
millis_t now = millis();
nextEventStamp = now + MAX31865_MIN_SAMPLING_TIME_MSEC;
TERN_(MAX31865_USE_READ_ERROR_DETECTION, lastReadStamp = now);
}
#endif // !MAX31865_USE_AUTO_MODE
DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM(
TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, "LARGE_PINMAP", "Regular") TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, "LARGE_PINMAP", "Regular")
" begin call with cselPin: ", cselPin, " begin call with cselPin: ", cselPin,
" misoPin: ", misoPin, " misoPin: ", misoPin,
@ -168,86 +199,62 @@ void MAX31865::begin(max31865_numwires_t wires, float zero, float ref) {
" mosiPin: ", mosiPin, " mosiPin: ", mosiPin,
" config: ", readRegister8(MAX31865_CONFIG_REG) " config: ", readRegister8(MAX31865_CONFIG_REG)
); );
#endif
} }
/** /**
* Read the raw 8-bit FAULTSTAT register * Return and clear the last fault value
* *
* @return The raw unsigned 8-bit FAULT status register * @return The raw unsigned 8-bit FAULT status register or spike fault
*/ */
uint8_t MAX31865::readFault() { uint8_t MAX31865::readFault() {
return readRegister8(MAX31865_FAULTSTAT_REG); uint8_t r = lastFault;
lastFault = 0;
return r;
} }
/** /**
* Clear all faults in FAULTSTAT. * Clear last fault
*/ */
void MAX31865::clearFault() { void MAX31865::clearFault() {
setConfig(MAX31865_CONFIG_FAULTSTAT, 1); setConfig(MAX31865_CONFIG_FAULTSTAT, 1);
} }
/** /**
* Whether we want to have continuous conversions (50/60 Hz) * Reset flags
*
* @param b If true, auto conversion is enabled
*/ */
void MAX31865::autoConvert(bool b) { void MAX31865::resetFlags() {
setConfig(MAX31865_CONFIG_MODEAUTO, b); writeRegister8(MAX31865_CONFIG_REG, stdFlags);
}
/**
* Whether we want filter out 50Hz noise or 60Hz noise
*
* @param b If true, 50Hz noise is filtered, else 60Hz(default)
*/
void MAX31865::enable50HzFilter(bool b) {
setConfig(MAX31865_CONFIG_FILT50HZ, b);
} }
/** /**
* Enable the bias voltage on the RTD sensor * Enable the bias voltage on the RTD sensor
*
* @param b If true bias is enabled, else disabled
*/ */
void MAX31865::enableBias(bool b) { void MAX31865::enableBias() {
setConfig(MAX31865_CONFIG_BIAS, b); setConfig(MAX31865_CONFIG_BIAS, 1);
// From the datasheet:
// Note that if VBIAS is off (to reduce supply current between conversions), any filter
// capacitors at the RTDIN inputs need to charge before an accurate conversion can be
// performed. Therefore, enable VBIAS and wait at least 10.5 time constants of the input
// RC network plus an additional 1ms before initiating the conversion.
if (b)
DELAY_US(11500); //11.5ms
} }
/** /**
* Start a one-shot temperature reading. * Start a one-shot temperature reading.
*/ */
void MAX31865::oneShot() { void MAX31865::oneShot() {
setConfig(MAX31865_CONFIG_1SHOT, 1); setConfig(MAX31865_CONFIG_1SHOT | MAX31865_CONFIG_BIAS, 1);
// From the datasheet:
// Note that a single conversion requires approximately 52ms in 60Hz filter
// mode or 62.5ms in 50Hz filter mode to complete. 1-Shot is a self-clearing bit.
// TODO: switch this out depending on the filter mode.
DELAY_US(65000); // 65ms
} }
/** /**
* How many wires we have in our RTD setup, can be MAX31865_2WIRE, * Initialize standard flags with flags that will not change during operation (Hz, polling mode and no. of wires)
* MAX31865_3WIRE, or MAX31865_4WIRE
* *
* @param wires The number of wires in enum format * @param wires The number of wires in enum format
*/ */
void MAX31865::setWires(max31865_numwires_t wires) { void MAX31865::initFixedFlags(max31865_numwires_t wires) {
uint8_t t = readRegister8(MAX31865_CONFIG_REG);
// set config-defined flags (same for all sensors)
stdFlags = TERN(MAX31865_50HZ_FILTER, MAX31865_CONFIG_FILT50HZ, MAX31865_CONFIG_FILT60HZ) |
TERN(MAX31865_USE_AUTO_MODE, MAX31865_CONFIG_MODEAUTO | MAX31865_CONFIG_BIAS, MAX31865_CONFIG_MODEOFF);
if (wires == MAX31865_3WIRE) if (wires == MAX31865_3WIRE)
t |= MAX31865_CONFIG_3WIRE; stdFlags |= MAX31865_CONFIG_3WIRE;
else // 2 or 4 wire else // 2 or 4 wire
t &= ~MAX31865_CONFIG_3WIRE; stdFlags &= ~MAX31865_CONFIG_3WIRE;
writeRegister8(MAX31865_CONFIG_REG, t);
} }
/** /**
@ -257,33 +264,96 @@ void MAX31865::setWires(max31865_numwires_t wires) {
* @return The raw unsigned 16-bit register value with ERROR bit attached, NOT temperature! * @return The raw unsigned 16-bit register value with ERROR bit attached, NOT temperature!
*/ */
uint16_t MAX31865::readRaw() { uint16_t MAX31865::readRaw() {
clearFault();
enableBias(true);
#if ENABLED(MAX31865_USE_AUTO_MODE)
const uint16_t rtd = readRegister16(MAX31865_RTDMSB_REG);
DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("MAX31865 RTD MSB:", (rtd >> 8), " LSB:", (rtd & 0x00FF));
if (rtd & 1) {
lastFault = readRegister8(MAX31865_FAULTSTAT_REG);
lastRead |= 1;
clearFault(); // also clears the bias voltage flag, so no further action is required
DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("MAX31865 read fault: ", rtd);
}
#if ENABLED(MAX31865_USE_READ_ERROR_DETECTION)
else if (ABS(lastRead - rtd) > 500 && PENDING(millis(), lastReadStamp + 1000)) { // if two readings within a second differ too much (~20°C), consider it a read error.
lastFault = 0x01;
lastRead |= 1;
DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("MAX31865 read error: ", rtd);
}
#endif
else {
lastRead = rtd;
TERN_(MAX31865_USE_READ_ERROR_DETECTION, lastReadStamp = millis());
}
#else
if (PENDING(millis(), nextEventStamp)) {
DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("MAX31865 waiting for event ", nextEvent);
return lastRead;
}
switch (nextEvent) {
case SETUP_BIAS_VOLTAGE:
enableBias();
nextEventStamp = millis() + 11; // wait at least 11msec before enabling 1shot
nextEvent = SETUP_1_SHOT_MODE;
DEBUG_ECHOLN("MAX31865 bias voltage enabled");
break;
case SETUP_1_SHOT_MODE:
oneShot(); oneShot();
uint16_t rtd = readRegister16(MAX31865_RTDMSB_REG); nextEventStamp = millis() + 65; // wait at least 65msec before reading RTD register
nextEvent = READ_RTD_REG;
DEBUG_ECHOLN("MAX31865 1 shot mode enabled");
break;
case READ_RTD_REG: {
const uint16_t rtd = readRegister16(MAX31865_RTDMSB_REG);
DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("MAX31865 RTD MSB:", (rtd >> 8), " LSB:", (rtd & 0x00FF));
if (rtd & 1) {
lastFault = readRegister8(MAX31865_FAULTSTAT_REG);
lastRead |= 1;
clearFault(); // also clears the bias voltage flag, so no further action is required
DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("MAX31865 read fault: ", rtd);
}
#if ENABLED(MAX31865_USE_READ_ERROR_DETECTION)
else if (ABS(lastRead - rtd) > 500 && PENDING(millis(), lastReadStamp + 1000)) { // if two readings within a second differ too much (~20°C), consider it a read error.
lastFault = 0x01;
lastRead |= 1;
DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("MAX31865 read error: ", rtd);
}
#endif
else {
lastRead = rtd;
TERN_(MAX31865_USE_READ_ERROR_DETECTION, lastReadStamp = millis());
}
if (!(rtd & 1)) // if clearFault() was not invoked, need to clear the bias voltage and 1-shot flags
resetFlags();
nextEvent = SETUP_BIAS_VOLTAGE;
nextEventStamp = millis() + MAX31865_MIN_SAMPLING_TIME_MSEC; // next step should not occur within less than MAX31865_MIN_SAMPLING_TIME_MSEC from the last one
} break;
}
#ifdef MAX31865_DEBUG
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("RTD MSB:", (rtd >> 8), " RTD LSB:", (rtd & 0x00FF));
#endif #endif
// Disable the bias to lower power dissipation between reads. return lastRead;
// If the ref resistor heats up, the temperature reading will be skewed.
enableBias(false);
return rtd;
} }
/** /**
* Calculate and return the resistance value of the connected RTD. * Calculate and return the resistance value of the connected RTD.
* *
* @param refResistor The value of the matching reference resistor, usually 430 or 4300
* @return The raw RTD resistance value, NOT temperature! * @return The raw RTD resistance value, NOT temperature!
*/ */
float MAX31865::readResistance() { float MAX31865::readResistance() {
// Strip the error bit (D0) and convert to a float ratio. // Strip the error bit (D0) and convert to a float ratio.
// less precise method: (readRaw() * refRes) >> 16 // less precise method: (readRaw() * refRes) >> 16
return (((readRaw() >> 1) / 32768.0f) * refRes); return ((readRaw() * RECIPROCAL(65536.0f)) * refRes - wireRes);
} }
/** /**
@ -301,7 +371,7 @@ float MAX31865::temperature() {
* @return Temperature in C * @return Temperature in C
*/ */
float MAX31865::temperature(uint16_t adc_val) { float MAX31865::temperature(uint16_t adc_val) {
return temperature(((adc_val) / 32768.0f) * refRes); return temperature(((adc_val) * RECIPROCAL(32768.0f)) * refRes - wireRes);
} }
/** /**
@ -352,11 +422,8 @@ float MAX31865::temperature(float rtd_res) {
* @param enable whether to enable or disable the value * @param enable whether to enable or disable the value
*/ */
void MAX31865::setConfig(uint8_t config, bool enable) { void MAX31865::setConfig(uint8_t config, bool enable) {
uint8_t t = readRegister8(MAX31865_CONFIG_REG); uint8_t t = stdFlags;
if (enable) if (enable) t |= config; else t &= ~config;
t |= config;
else
t &= ~config; // disable
writeRegister8(MAX31865_CONFIG_REG, t); writeRegister8(MAX31865_CONFIG_REG, t);
} }
@ -369,7 +436,6 @@ void MAX31865::setConfig(uint8_t config, bool enable) {
uint8_t MAX31865::readRegister8(uint8_t addr) { uint8_t MAX31865::readRegister8(uint8_t addr) {
uint8_t ret = 0; uint8_t ret = 0;
readRegisterN(addr, &ret, 1); readRegisterN(addr, &ret, 1);
return ret; return ret;
} }
@ -380,14 +446,9 @@ uint8_t MAX31865::readRegister8(uint8_t addr) {
* @return both register contents as a single 16-bit int * @return both register contents as a single 16-bit int
*/ */
uint16_t MAX31865::readRegister16(uint8_t addr) { uint16_t MAX31865::readRegister16(uint8_t addr) {
uint8_t buffer[2] = {0, 0}; uint8_t buffer[2] = { 0 };
readRegisterN(addr, buffer, 2); readRegisterN(addr, buffer, 2);
return uint16_t(buffer[0]) << 8 | buffer[1];
uint16_t ret = buffer[0];
ret <<= 8;
ret |= buffer[1];
return ret;
} }
/** /**
@ -399,12 +460,12 @@ uint16_t MAX31865::readRegister16(uint8_t addr) {
*/ */
void MAX31865::readRegisterN(uint8_t addr, uint8_t buffer[], uint8_t n) { void MAX31865::readRegisterN(uint8_t addr, uint8_t buffer[], uint8_t n) {
addr &= 0x7F; // make sure top bit is not set addr &= 0x7F; // make sure top bit is not set
if (sclkPin == TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, -1)) if (sclkPin == TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, 255))
SPI.beginTransaction(spiConfig); SPI.beginTransaction(spiConfig);
else else
WRITE(sclkPin, LOW); digitalWrite(sclkPin, LOW);
WRITE(cselPin, LOW); digitalWrite(cselPin, LOW);
#ifdef TARGET_LPC1768 #ifdef TARGET_LPC1768
DELAY_CYCLES(spiSpeed); DELAY_CYCLES(spiSpeed);
@ -414,16 +475,13 @@ void MAX31865::readRegisterN(uint8_t addr, uint8_t buffer[], uint8_t n) {
while (n--) { while (n--) {
buffer[0] = spiTransfer(0xFF); buffer[0] = spiTransfer(0xFF);
#ifdef MAX31865_DEBUG_SPI
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("buffer read ", n, " data: ", buffer[0]);
#endif
buffer++; buffer++;
} }
if (sclkPin == TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, -1)) if (sclkPin == TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, 255))
SPI.endTransaction(); SPI.endTransaction();
WRITE(cselPin, HIGH); digitalWrite(cselPin, HIGH);
} }
/** /**
@ -433,12 +491,12 @@ void MAX31865::readRegisterN(uint8_t addr, uint8_t buffer[], uint8_t n) {
* @param data the data to write * @param data the data to write
*/ */
void MAX31865::writeRegister8(uint8_t addr, uint8_t data) { void MAX31865::writeRegister8(uint8_t addr, uint8_t data) {
if (sclkPin == TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, -1)) if (sclkPin == TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, 255))
SPI.beginTransaction(spiConfig); SPI.beginTransaction(spiConfig);
else else
WRITE(sclkPin, LOW); digitalWrite(sclkPin, LOW);
WRITE(cselPin, LOW); digitalWrite(cselPin, LOW);
#ifdef TARGET_LPC1768 #ifdef TARGET_LPC1768
DELAY_CYCLES(spiSpeed); DELAY_CYCLES(spiSpeed);
@ -447,10 +505,10 @@ void MAX31865::writeRegister8(uint8_t addr, uint8_t data) {
spiTransfer(addr | 0x80); // make sure top bit is set spiTransfer(addr | 0x80); // make sure top bit is set
spiTransfer(data); spiTransfer(data);
if (sclkPin == TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, -1)) if (sclkPin == TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, 255))
SPI.endTransaction(); SPI.endTransaction();
WRITE(cselPin, HIGH); digitalWrite(cselPin, HIGH);
} }
/** /**
@ -463,36 +521,41 @@ void MAX31865::writeRegister8(uint8_t addr, uint8_t data) {
* @return the 8-bit response * @return the 8-bit response
*/ */
uint8_t MAX31865::spiTransfer(uint8_t x) { uint8_t MAX31865::spiTransfer(uint8_t x) {
if (sclkPin == TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, -1))
if (sclkPin == TERN(LARGE_PINMAP, -1UL, 255))
return SPI.transfer(x); return SPI.transfer(x);
#ifdef TARGET_LPC1768 #ifdef TARGET_LPC1768
return swSpiTransfer(x, spiSpeed, sclkPin, misoPin, mosiPin); return swSpiTransfer(x, spiSpeed, sclkPin, misoPin, mosiPin);
#else #else
uint8_t reply = 0; uint8_t reply = 0;
for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--) { for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
WRITE(sclkPin, HIGH); DELAY_NS_VAR(spiDelay); digitalWrite(sclkPin, HIGH); DELAY_NS_VAR(spiDelay);
reply <<= 1; reply <<= 1;
WRITE(mosiPin, x & _BV(i)); DELAY_NS_VAR(spiDelay); digitalWrite(mosiPin, x & _BV(i)); DELAY_NS_VAR(spiDelay);
if (READ(misoPin)) reply |= 1; if (digitalRead(misoPin)) reply |= 1;
WRITE(sclkPin, LOW); DELAY_NS_VAR(spiDelay); digitalWrite(sclkPin, LOW); DELAY_NS_VAR(spiDelay);
} }
return reply; return reply;
#endif #endif
} }
void MAX31865::softSpiBegin(const uint8_t spi_speed) { void MAX31865::softSpiBegin(const uint8_t spi_speed) {
#ifdef MAX31865_DEBUG DEBUG_ECHOLNPGM("Initializing MAX31865 Software SPI");
SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("Initializing MAX31865 Software SPI");
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_LPC1768 #ifdef TARGET_LPC1768
swSpiBegin(sclkPin, misoPin, mosiPin); swSpiBegin(sclkPin, misoPin, mosiPin);
spiSpeed = swSpiInit(spi_speed, sclkPin, mosiPin); spiSpeed = swSpiInit(spi_speed, sclkPin, mosiPin);
#else #else
spiDelay = (100UL << spi_speed) / 3; // Calculate delay in ns. Top speed is ~10MHz, or 100ns delay between bits. spiDelay = (100UL << spi_speed) / 3; // Calculate delay in ns. Top speed is ~10MHz, or 100ns delay between bits.
OUT_WRITE(sclkPin, LOW); pinMode(sclkPin, OUTPUT);
SET_OUTPUT(mosiPin); digitalWrite(sclkPin, LOW);
SET_INPUT(misoPin); pinMode(mosiPin, OUTPUT);
pinMode(misoPin, INPUT);
#endif #endif
} }

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@ -41,6 +41,8 @@
*/ */
#pragma once #pragma once
//#define DEBUG_MAX31865
#include "../inc/MarlinConfig.h" #include "../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
#include "../HAL/shared/Delay.h" #include "../HAL/shared/Delay.h"
#include HAL_PATH(../HAL, MarlinSPI.h) #include HAL_PATH(../HAL, MarlinSPI.h)
@ -84,6 +86,14 @@ typedef enum max31865_numwires {
MAX31865_4WIRE = 0 MAX31865_4WIRE = 0
} max31865_numwires_t; } max31865_numwires_t;
#if DISABLED(MAX31865_USE_AUTO_MODE)
typedef enum one_shot_event : uint8_t {
SETUP_BIAS_VOLTAGE,
SETUP_1_SHOT_MODE,
READ_RTD_REG
} one_shot_event_t;
#endif
/* Interface class for the MAX31865 RTD Sensor reader */ /* Interface class for the MAX31865 RTD Sensor reader */
class MAX31865 { class MAX31865 {
private: private:
@ -97,7 +107,21 @@ private:
uint16_t spiDelay; uint16_t spiDelay;
#endif #endif
float zeroRes, refRes; float zeroRes, refRes, wireRes;
#if ENABLED(MAX31865_USE_READ_ERROR_DETECTION)
millis_t lastReadStamp = 0;
#endif
uint16_t lastRead = 0;
uint8_t lastFault = 0;
#if DISABLED(MAX31865_USE_AUTO_MODE)
millis_t nextEventStamp;
one_shot_event_t nextEvent;
#endif
uint8_t stdFlags = 0;
void setConfig(uint8_t config, bool enable); void setConfig(uint8_t config, bool enable);
@ -110,8 +134,15 @@ private:
void softSpiBegin(const uint8_t spi_speed); void softSpiBegin(const uint8_t spi_speed);
void initFixedFlags(max31865_numwires_t wires);
void enable50HzFilter(bool b);
void enableBias();
void oneShot();
void resetFlags();
public: public:
#ifdef LARGE_PINMAP #if ENABLED(LARGE_PINMAP)
MAX31865(uint32_t spi_cs, uint8_t pin_mapping); MAX31865(uint32_t spi_cs, uint8_t pin_mapping);
MAX31865(uint32_t spi_cs, uint32_t spi_mosi, uint32_t spi_miso, MAX31865(uint32_t spi_cs, uint32_t spi_mosi, uint32_t spi_miso,
uint32_t spi_clk, uint8_t pin_mapping); uint32_t spi_clk, uint8_t pin_mapping);
@ -121,17 +152,11 @@ public:
int8_t spi_clk); int8_t spi_clk);
#endif #endif
void begin(max31865_numwires_t wires, float zero, float ref); void begin(max31865_numwires_t wires, float zero_res, float ref_res, float wire_res);
uint8_t readFault(); uint8_t readFault();
void clearFault(); void clearFault();
void setWires(max31865_numwires_t wires);
void autoConvert(bool b);
void enable50HzFilter(bool b);
void enableBias(bool b);
void oneShot();
uint16_t readRaw(); uint16_t readRaw();
float readResistance(); float readResistance();
float temperature(); float temperature();

View File

@ -2204,11 +2204,8 @@ void Temperature::init() {
#elif TEMP_SENSOR_IS_MAX(0, 31865) #elif TEMP_SENSOR_IS_MAX(0, 31865)
max31865_0.begin( max31865_0.begin(
MAX31865_WIRES(MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_0) // MAX31865_2WIRE, MAX31865_3WIRE, MAX31865_4WIRE MAX31865_WIRES(MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_0) // MAX31865_2WIRE, MAX31865_3WIRE, MAX31865_4WIRE
OPTARG(LIB_INTERNAL_MAX31865, MAX31865_SENSOR_OHMS_0, MAX31865_CALIBRATION_OHMS_0) OPTARG(LIB_INTERNAL_MAX31865, MAX31865_SENSOR_OHMS_0, MAX31865_CALIBRATION_OHMS_0, MAX31865_WIRE_OHMS_0)
); );
#if defined(LIB_INTERNAL_MAX31865) && ENABLED(MAX31865_50HZ_FILTER)
max31865_0.enable50HzFilter(1);
#endif
#endif #endif
#if TEMP_SENSOR_IS_MAX(1, 6675) && HAS_MAX6675_LIBRARY #if TEMP_SENSOR_IS_MAX(1, 6675) && HAS_MAX6675_LIBRARY
@ -2218,11 +2215,8 @@ void Temperature::init() {
#elif TEMP_SENSOR_IS_MAX(1, 31865) #elif TEMP_SENSOR_IS_MAX(1, 31865)
max31865_1.begin( max31865_1.begin(
MAX31865_WIRES(MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_1) // MAX31865_2WIRE, MAX31865_3WIRE, MAX31865_4WIRE MAX31865_WIRES(MAX31865_SENSOR_WIRES_1) // MAX31865_2WIRE, MAX31865_3WIRE, MAX31865_4WIRE
OPTARG(LIB_INTERNAL_MAX31865, MAX31865_SENSOR_OHMS_1, MAX31865_CALIBRATION_OHMS_1) OPTARG(LIB_INTERNAL_MAX31865, MAX31865_SENSOR_OHMS_1, MAX31865_CALIBRATION_OHMS_1, MAX31865_WIRE_OHMS_1)
); );
#if defined(LIB_INTERNAL_MAX31865) && ENABLED(MAX31865_50HZ_FILTER)
max31865_1.enable50HzFilter(1);
#endif
#endif #endif
#undef MAX31865_WIRES #undef MAX31865_WIRES
#undef _MAX31865_WIRES #undef _MAX31865_WIRES