Added #ifdef NUM_SERVOS to servo.cpp
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							| @@ -1,337 +1,339 @@ | |||||||
| /* | /* | ||||||
|  Servo.cpp - Interrupt driven Servo library for Arduino using 16 bit timers- Version 2 |  Servo.cpp - Interrupt driven Servo library for Arduino using 16 bit timers- Version 2 | ||||||
|  Copyright (c) 2009 Michael Margolis.  All right reserved. |  Copyright (c) 2009 Michael Margolis.  All right reserved. | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||||||
|  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||||||
|  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||||||
|  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||||||
|  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||||||
|  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU |  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | ||||||
|  Lesser General Public License for more details. |  Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||||||
|  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software |  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software | ||||||
|  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA |  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA | ||||||
|  */ |  */ | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| /* | /* | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  A servo is activated by creating an instance of the Servo class passing the desired pin to the attach() method. |  A servo is activated by creating an instance of the Servo class passing the desired pin to the attach() method. | ||||||
|  The servos are pulsed in the background using the value most recently written using the write() method |  The servos are pulsed in the background using the value most recently written using the write() method | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  Note that analogWrite of PWM on pins associated with the timer are disabled when the first servo is attached. |  Note that analogWrite of PWM on pins associated with the timer are disabled when the first servo is attached. | ||||||
|  Timers are seized as needed in groups of 12 servos - 24 servos use two timers, 48 servos will use four. |  Timers are seized as needed in groups of 12 servos - 24 servos use two timers, 48 servos will use four. | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  The methods are: |  The methods are: | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  Servo - Class for manipulating servo motors connected to Arduino pins. |  Servo - Class for manipulating servo motors connected to Arduino pins. | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  attach(pin )  - Attaches a servo motor to an i/o pin. |  attach(pin )  - Attaches a servo motor to an i/o pin. | ||||||
|  attach(pin, min, max  ) - Attaches to a pin setting min and max values in microseconds |  attach(pin, min, max  ) - Attaches to a pin setting min and max values in microseconds | ||||||
|  default min is 544, max is 2400 |  default min is 544, max is 2400 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  write()     - Sets the servo angle in degrees.  (invalid angle that is valid as pulse in microseconds is treated as microseconds) |  write()     - Sets the servo angle in degrees.  (invalid angle that is valid as pulse in microseconds is treated as microseconds) | ||||||
|  writeMicroseconds() - Sets the servo pulse width in microseconds |  writeMicroseconds() - Sets the servo pulse width in microseconds | ||||||
|  read()      - Gets the last written servo pulse width as an angle between 0 and 180. |  read()      - Gets the last written servo pulse width as an angle between 0 and 180. | ||||||
|  readMicroseconds()   - Gets the last written servo pulse width in microseconds. (was read_us() in first release) |  readMicroseconds()   - Gets the last written servo pulse width in microseconds. (was read_us() in first release) | ||||||
|  attached()  - Returns true if there is a servo attached. |  attached()  - Returns true if there is a servo attached. | ||||||
|  detach()    - Stops an attached servos from pulsing its i/o pin. |  detach()    - Stops an attached servos from pulsing its i/o pin. | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| */ | */ | ||||||
|  | #ifdef NUM_SERVOS | ||||||
| #include <avr/interrupt.h> | #include <avr/interrupt.h> | ||||||
| #include <Arduino.h> | #include <Arduino.h> | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #include "Servo.h" | #include "Servo.h" | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #define usToTicks(_us)    (( clockCyclesPerMicrosecond()* _us) / 8)     // converts microseconds to tick (assumes prescale of 8)  // 12 Aug 2009 | #define usToTicks(_us)    (( clockCyclesPerMicrosecond()* _us) / 8)     // converts microseconds to tick (assumes prescale of 8)  // 12 Aug 2009 | ||||||
| #define ticksToUs(_ticks) (( (unsigned)_ticks * 8)/ clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() ) // converts from ticks back to microseconds | #define ticksToUs(_ticks) (( (unsigned)_ticks * 8)/ clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() ) // converts from ticks back to microseconds | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #define TRIM_DURATION       2                               // compensation ticks to trim adjust for digitalWrite delays // 12 August 2009 | #define TRIM_DURATION       2                               // compensation ticks to trim adjust for digitalWrite delays // 12 August 2009 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| //#define NBR_TIMERS        (MAX_SERVOS / SERVOS_PER_TIMER) | //#define NBR_TIMERS        (MAX_SERVOS / SERVOS_PER_TIMER) | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| static servo_t servos[MAX_SERVOS];                          // static array of servo structures | static servo_t servos[MAX_SERVOS];                          // static array of servo structures | ||||||
| static volatile int8_t Channel[_Nbr_16timers ];             // counter for the servo being pulsed for each timer (or -1 if refresh interval) | static volatile int8_t Channel[_Nbr_16timers ];             // counter for the servo being pulsed for each timer (or -1 if refresh interval) | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| uint8_t ServoCount = 0;                                     // the total number of attached servos | uint8_t ServoCount = 0;                                     // the total number of attached servos | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| // convenience macros | // convenience macros | ||||||
| #define SERVO_INDEX_TO_TIMER(_servo_nbr) ((timer16_Sequence_t)(_servo_nbr / SERVOS_PER_TIMER)) // returns the timer controlling this servo | #define SERVO_INDEX_TO_TIMER(_servo_nbr) ((timer16_Sequence_t)(_servo_nbr / SERVOS_PER_TIMER)) // returns the timer controlling this servo | ||||||
| #define SERVO_INDEX_TO_CHANNEL(_servo_nbr) (_servo_nbr % SERVOS_PER_TIMER)       // returns the index of the servo on this timer | #define SERVO_INDEX_TO_CHANNEL(_servo_nbr) (_servo_nbr % SERVOS_PER_TIMER)       // returns the index of the servo on this timer | ||||||
| #define SERVO_INDEX(_timer,_channel)  ((_timer*SERVOS_PER_TIMER) + _channel)     // macro to access servo index by timer and channel | #define SERVO_INDEX(_timer,_channel)  ((_timer*SERVOS_PER_TIMER) + _channel)     // macro to access servo index by timer and channel | ||||||
| #define SERVO(_timer,_channel)  (servos[SERVO_INDEX(_timer,_channel)])            // macro to access servo class by timer and channel | #define SERVO(_timer,_channel)  (servos[SERVO_INDEX(_timer,_channel)])            // macro to access servo class by timer and channel | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #define SERVO_MIN() (MIN_PULSE_WIDTH - this->min * 4)  // minimum value in uS for this servo | #define SERVO_MIN() (MIN_PULSE_WIDTH - this->min * 4)  // minimum value in uS for this servo | ||||||
| #define SERVO_MAX() (MAX_PULSE_WIDTH - this->max * 4)  // maximum value in uS for this servo | #define SERVO_MAX() (MAX_PULSE_WIDTH - this->max * 4)  // maximum value in uS for this servo | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| /************ static functions common to all instances ***********************/ | /************ static functions common to all instances ***********************/ | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| static inline void handle_interrupts(timer16_Sequence_t timer, volatile uint16_t *TCNTn, volatile uint16_t* OCRnA) | static inline void handle_interrupts(timer16_Sequence_t timer, volatile uint16_t *TCNTn, volatile uint16_t* OCRnA) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   if( Channel[timer] < 0 ) |   if( Channel[timer] < 0 ) | ||||||
|     *TCNTn = 0; // channel set to -1 indicated that refresh interval completed so reset the timer |     *TCNTn = 0; // channel set to -1 indicated that refresh interval completed so reset the timer | ||||||
|   else{ |   else{ | ||||||
|     if( SERVO_INDEX(timer,Channel[timer]) < ServoCount && SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.isActive == true ) |     if( SERVO_INDEX(timer,Channel[timer]) < ServoCount && SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.isActive == true ) | ||||||
|       digitalWrite( SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.nbr,LOW); // pulse this channel low if activated |       digitalWrite( SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.nbr,LOW); // pulse this channel low if activated | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|   Channel[timer]++;    // increment to the next channel |   Channel[timer]++;    // increment to the next channel | ||||||
|   if( SERVO_INDEX(timer,Channel[timer]) < ServoCount && Channel[timer] < SERVOS_PER_TIMER) { |   if( SERVO_INDEX(timer,Channel[timer]) < ServoCount && Channel[timer] < SERVOS_PER_TIMER) { | ||||||
|     *OCRnA = *TCNTn + SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).ticks; |     *OCRnA = *TCNTn + SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).ticks; | ||||||
|     if(SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.isActive == true)     // check if activated |     if(SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.isActive == true)     // check if activated | ||||||
|       digitalWrite( SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.nbr,HIGH); // its an active channel so pulse it high |       digitalWrite( SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.nbr,HIGH); // its an active channel so pulse it high | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
|   else { |   else { | ||||||
|     // finished all channels so wait for the refresh period to expire before starting over |     // finished all channels so wait for the refresh period to expire before starting over | ||||||
|     if( ((unsigned)*TCNTn) + 4 < usToTicks(REFRESH_INTERVAL) )  // allow a few ticks to ensure the next OCR1A not missed |     if( ((unsigned)*TCNTn) + 4 < usToTicks(REFRESH_INTERVAL) )  // allow a few ticks to ensure the next OCR1A not missed | ||||||
|       *OCRnA = (unsigned int)usToTicks(REFRESH_INTERVAL); |       *OCRnA = (unsigned int)usToTicks(REFRESH_INTERVAL); | ||||||
|     else |     else | ||||||
|       *OCRnA = *TCNTn + 4;  // at least REFRESH_INTERVAL has elapsed |       *OCRnA = *TCNTn + 4;  // at least REFRESH_INTERVAL has elapsed | ||||||
|     Channel[timer] = -1; // this will get incremented at the end of the refresh period to start again at the first channel |     Channel[timer] = -1; // this will get incremented at the end of the refresh period to start again at the first channel | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #ifndef WIRING // Wiring pre-defines signal handlers so don't define any if compiling for the Wiring platform | #ifndef WIRING // Wiring pre-defines signal handlers so don't define any if compiling for the Wiring platform | ||||||
| // Interrupt handlers for Arduino | // Interrupt handlers for Arduino | ||||||
| #if defined(_useTimer1) | #if defined(_useTimer1) | ||||||
| SIGNAL (TIMER1_COMPA_vect) | SIGNAL (TIMER1_COMPA_vect) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   handle_interrupts(_timer1, &TCNT1, &OCR1A); |   handle_interrupts(_timer1, &TCNT1, &OCR1A); | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #if defined(_useTimer3) | #if defined(_useTimer3) | ||||||
| SIGNAL (TIMER3_COMPA_vect) | SIGNAL (TIMER3_COMPA_vect) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   handle_interrupts(_timer3, &TCNT3, &OCR3A); |   handle_interrupts(_timer3, &TCNT3, &OCR3A); | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #if defined(_useTimer4) | #if defined(_useTimer4) | ||||||
| SIGNAL (TIMER4_COMPA_vect) | SIGNAL (TIMER4_COMPA_vect) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   handle_interrupts(_timer4, &TCNT4, &OCR4A); |   handle_interrupts(_timer4, &TCNT4, &OCR4A); | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #if defined(_useTimer5) | #if defined(_useTimer5) | ||||||
| SIGNAL (TIMER5_COMPA_vect) | SIGNAL (TIMER5_COMPA_vect) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   handle_interrupts(_timer5, &TCNT5, &OCR5A); |   handle_interrupts(_timer5, &TCNT5, &OCR5A); | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #elif defined WIRING | #elif defined WIRING | ||||||
| // Interrupt handlers for Wiring | // Interrupt handlers for Wiring | ||||||
| #if defined(_useTimer1) | #if defined(_useTimer1) | ||||||
| void Timer1Service() | void Timer1Service() | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   handle_interrupts(_timer1, &TCNT1, &OCR1A); |   handle_interrupts(_timer1, &TCNT1, &OCR1A); | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
| #if defined(_useTimer3) | #if defined(_useTimer3) | ||||||
| void Timer3Service() | void Timer3Service() | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   handle_interrupts(_timer3, &TCNT3, &OCR3A); |   handle_interrupts(_timer3, &TCNT3, &OCR3A); | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| static void initISR(timer16_Sequence_t timer) | static void initISR(timer16_Sequence_t timer) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
| #if defined (_useTimer1) | #if defined (_useTimer1) | ||||||
|   if(timer == _timer1) { |   if(timer == _timer1) { | ||||||
|     TCCR1A = 0;             // normal counting mode |     TCCR1A = 0;             // normal counting mode | ||||||
|     TCCR1B = _BV(CS11);     // set prescaler of 8 |     TCCR1B = _BV(CS11);     // set prescaler of 8 | ||||||
|     TCNT1 = 0;              // clear the timer count |     TCNT1 = 0;              // clear the timer count | ||||||
| #if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)|| defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) | #if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__)|| defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) | ||||||
|     TIFR |= _BV(OCF1A);      // clear any pending interrupts; |     TIFR |= _BV(OCF1A);      // clear any pending interrupts; | ||||||
|     TIMSK |=  _BV(OCIE1A) ;  // enable the output compare interrupt |     TIMSK |=  _BV(OCIE1A) ;  // enable the output compare interrupt | ||||||
| #else | #else | ||||||
|     // here if not ATmega8 or ATmega128 |     // here if not ATmega8 or ATmega128 | ||||||
|     TIFR1 |= _BV(OCF1A);     // clear any pending interrupts; |     TIFR1 |= _BV(OCF1A);     // clear any pending interrupts; | ||||||
|     TIMSK1 |=  _BV(OCIE1A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt |     TIMSK1 |=  _BV(OCIE1A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
| #if defined(WIRING) | #if defined(WIRING) | ||||||
|     timerAttach(TIMER1OUTCOMPAREA_INT, Timer1Service); |     timerAttach(TIMER1OUTCOMPAREA_INT, Timer1Service); | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #if defined (_useTimer3) | #if defined (_useTimer3) | ||||||
|   if(timer == _timer3) { |   if(timer == _timer3) { | ||||||
|     TCCR3A = 0;             // normal counting mode |     TCCR3A = 0;             // normal counting mode | ||||||
|     TCCR3B = _BV(CS31);     // set prescaler of 8 |     TCCR3B = _BV(CS31);     // set prescaler of 8 | ||||||
|     TCNT3 = 0;              // clear the timer count |     TCNT3 = 0;              // clear the timer count | ||||||
| #if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) | #if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) | ||||||
|     TIFR |= _BV(OCF3A);     // clear any pending interrupts; |     TIFR |= _BV(OCF3A);     // clear any pending interrupts; | ||||||
| 	ETIMSK |= _BV(OCIE3A);  // enable the output compare interrupt | 	ETIMSK |= _BV(OCIE3A);  // enable the output compare interrupt | ||||||
| #else | #else | ||||||
|     TIFR3 = _BV(OCF3A);     // clear any pending interrupts; |     TIFR3 = _BV(OCF3A);     // clear any pending interrupts; | ||||||
|     TIMSK3 =  _BV(OCIE3A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt |     TIMSK3 =  _BV(OCIE3A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
| #if defined(WIRING) | #if defined(WIRING) | ||||||
|     timerAttach(TIMER3OUTCOMPAREA_INT, Timer3Service);  // for Wiring platform only |     timerAttach(TIMER3OUTCOMPAREA_INT, Timer3Service);  // for Wiring platform only | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #if defined (_useTimer4) | #if defined (_useTimer4) | ||||||
|   if(timer == _timer4) { |   if(timer == _timer4) { | ||||||
|     TCCR4A = 0;             // normal counting mode |     TCCR4A = 0;             // normal counting mode | ||||||
|     TCCR4B = _BV(CS41);     // set prescaler of 8 |     TCCR4B = _BV(CS41);     // set prescaler of 8 | ||||||
|     TCNT4 = 0;              // clear the timer count |     TCNT4 = 0;              // clear the timer count | ||||||
|     TIFR4 = _BV(OCF4A);     // clear any pending interrupts; |     TIFR4 = _BV(OCF4A);     // clear any pending interrupts; | ||||||
|     TIMSK4 =  _BV(OCIE4A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt |     TIMSK4 =  _BV(OCIE4A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| #if defined (_useTimer5) | #if defined (_useTimer5) | ||||||
|   if(timer == _timer5) { |   if(timer == _timer5) { | ||||||
|     TCCR5A = 0;             // normal counting mode |     TCCR5A = 0;             // normal counting mode | ||||||
|     TCCR5B = _BV(CS51);     // set prescaler of 8 |     TCCR5B = _BV(CS51);     // set prescaler of 8 | ||||||
|     TCNT5 = 0;              // clear the timer count |     TCNT5 = 0;              // clear the timer count | ||||||
|     TIFR5 = _BV(OCF5A);     // clear any pending interrupts; |     TIFR5 = _BV(OCF5A);     // clear any pending interrupts; | ||||||
|     TIMSK5 =  _BV(OCIE5A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt |     TIMSK5 =  _BV(OCIE5A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| static void finISR(timer16_Sequence_t timer) | static void finISR(timer16_Sequence_t timer) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|     //disable use of the given timer |     //disable use of the given timer | ||||||
| #if defined WIRING   // Wiring | #if defined WIRING   // Wiring | ||||||
|   if(timer == _timer1) { |   if(timer == _timer1) { | ||||||
|     #if defined(__AVR_ATmega1281__)||defined(__AVR_ATmega2561__) |     #if defined(__AVR_ATmega1281__)||defined(__AVR_ATmega2561__) | ||||||
|     TIMSK1 &=  ~_BV(OCIE1A) ;  // disable timer 1 output compare interrupt |     TIMSK1 &=  ~_BV(OCIE1A) ;  // disable timer 1 output compare interrupt | ||||||
|     #else |     #else | ||||||
|     TIMSK &=  ~_BV(OCIE1A) ;  // disable timer 1 output compare interrupt |     TIMSK &=  ~_BV(OCIE1A) ;  // disable timer 1 output compare interrupt | ||||||
|     #endif |     #endif | ||||||
|     timerDetach(TIMER1OUTCOMPAREA_INT); |     timerDetach(TIMER1OUTCOMPAREA_INT); | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
|   else if(timer == _timer3) { |   else if(timer == _timer3) { | ||||||
|     #if defined(__AVR_ATmega1281__)||defined(__AVR_ATmega2561__) |     #if defined(__AVR_ATmega1281__)||defined(__AVR_ATmega2561__) | ||||||
|     TIMSK3 &= ~_BV(OCIE3A);    // disable the timer3 output compare A interrupt |     TIMSK3 &= ~_BV(OCIE3A);    // disable the timer3 output compare A interrupt | ||||||
|     #else |     #else | ||||||
|     ETIMSK &= ~_BV(OCIE3A);    // disable the timer3 output compare A interrupt |     ETIMSK &= ~_BV(OCIE3A);    // disable the timer3 output compare A interrupt | ||||||
|     #endif |     #endif | ||||||
|     timerDetach(TIMER3OUTCOMPAREA_INT); |     timerDetach(TIMER3OUTCOMPAREA_INT); | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
| #else | #else | ||||||
|     //For arduino - in future: call here to a currently undefined function to reset the timer |     //For arduino - in future: call here to a currently undefined function to reset the timer | ||||||
| #endif | #endif | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| static boolean isTimerActive(timer16_Sequence_t timer) | static boolean isTimerActive(timer16_Sequence_t timer) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   // returns true if any servo is active on this timer |   // returns true if any servo is active on this timer | ||||||
|   for(uint8_t channel=0; channel < SERVOS_PER_TIMER; channel++) { |   for(uint8_t channel=0; channel < SERVOS_PER_TIMER; channel++) { | ||||||
|     if(SERVO(timer,channel).Pin.isActive == true) |     if(SERVO(timer,channel).Pin.isActive == true) | ||||||
|       return true; |       return true; | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
|   return false; |   return false; | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| /****************** end of static functions ******************************/ | /****************** end of static functions ******************************/ | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| Servo::Servo() | Servo::Servo() | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   if( ServoCount < MAX_SERVOS) { |   if( ServoCount < MAX_SERVOS) { | ||||||
|     this->servoIndex = ServoCount++;                    // assign a servo index to this instance |     this->servoIndex = ServoCount++;                    // assign a servo index to this instance | ||||||
| 	servos[this->servoIndex].ticks = usToTicks(DEFAULT_PULSE_WIDTH);   // store default values  - 12 Aug 2009 | 	servos[this->servoIndex].ticks = usToTicks(DEFAULT_PULSE_WIDTH);   // store default values  - 12 Aug 2009 | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
|   else |   else | ||||||
|     this->servoIndex = INVALID_SERVO ;  // too many servos |     this->servoIndex = INVALID_SERVO ;  // too many servos | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| uint8_t Servo::attach(int pin) | uint8_t Servo::attach(int pin) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   return this->attach(pin, MIN_PULSE_WIDTH, MAX_PULSE_WIDTH); |   return this->attach(pin, MIN_PULSE_WIDTH, MAX_PULSE_WIDTH); | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| uint8_t Servo::attach(int pin, int min, int max) | uint8_t Servo::attach(int pin, int min, int max) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   if(this->servoIndex < MAX_SERVOS ) { |   if(this->servoIndex < MAX_SERVOS ) { | ||||||
|     pinMode( pin, OUTPUT) ;                                   // set servo pin to output |     pinMode( pin, OUTPUT) ;                                   // set servo pin to output | ||||||
|     servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.nbr = pin; |     servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.nbr = pin; | ||||||
|     // todo min/max check: abs(min - MIN_PULSE_WIDTH) /4 < 128 |     // todo min/max check: abs(min - MIN_PULSE_WIDTH) /4 < 128 | ||||||
|     this->min  = (MIN_PULSE_WIDTH - min)/4; //resolution of min/max is 4 uS |     this->min  = (MIN_PULSE_WIDTH - min)/4; //resolution of min/max is 4 uS | ||||||
|     this->max  = (MAX_PULSE_WIDTH - max)/4; |     this->max  = (MAX_PULSE_WIDTH - max)/4; | ||||||
|     // initialize the timer if it has not already been initialized |     // initialize the timer if it has not already been initialized | ||||||
|     timer16_Sequence_t timer = SERVO_INDEX_TO_TIMER(servoIndex); |     timer16_Sequence_t timer = SERVO_INDEX_TO_TIMER(servoIndex); | ||||||
|     if(isTimerActive(timer) == false) |     if(isTimerActive(timer) == false) | ||||||
|       initISR(timer); |       initISR(timer); | ||||||
|     servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.isActive = true;  // this must be set after the check for isTimerActive |     servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.isActive = true;  // this must be set after the check for isTimerActive | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
|   return this->servoIndex ; |   return this->servoIndex ; | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| void Servo::detach() | void Servo::detach() | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.isActive = false; |   servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.isActive = false; | ||||||
|   timer16_Sequence_t timer = SERVO_INDEX_TO_TIMER(servoIndex); |   timer16_Sequence_t timer = SERVO_INDEX_TO_TIMER(servoIndex); | ||||||
|   if(isTimerActive(timer) == false) { |   if(isTimerActive(timer) == false) { | ||||||
|     finISR(timer); |     finISR(timer); | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| void Servo::write(int value) | void Servo::write(int value) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   if(value < MIN_PULSE_WIDTH) |   if(value < MIN_PULSE_WIDTH) | ||||||
|   {  // treat values less than 544 as angles in degrees (valid values in microseconds are handled as microseconds) |   {  // treat values less than 544 as angles in degrees (valid values in microseconds are handled as microseconds) | ||||||
|     if(value < 0) value = 0; |     if(value < 0) value = 0; | ||||||
|     if(value > 180) value = 180; |     if(value > 180) value = 180; | ||||||
|     value = map(value, 0, 180, SERVO_MIN(),  SERVO_MAX()); |     value = map(value, 0, 180, SERVO_MIN(),  SERVO_MAX()); | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
|   this->writeMicroseconds(value); |   this->writeMicroseconds(value); | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| void Servo::writeMicroseconds(int value) | void Servo::writeMicroseconds(int value) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   // calculate and store the values for the given channel |   // calculate and store the values for the given channel | ||||||
|   byte channel = this->servoIndex; |   byte channel = this->servoIndex; | ||||||
|   if( (channel < MAX_SERVOS) )   // ensure channel is valid |   if( (channel < MAX_SERVOS) )   // ensure channel is valid | ||||||
|   { |   { | ||||||
|     if( value < SERVO_MIN() )          // ensure pulse width is valid |     if( value < SERVO_MIN() )          // ensure pulse width is valid | ||||||
|       value = SERVO_MIN(); |       value = SERVO_MIN(); | ||||||
|     else if( value > SERVO_MAX() ) |     else if( value > SERVO_MAX() ) | ||||||
|       value = SERVO_MAX(); |       value = SERVO_MAX(); | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|   	value = value - TRIM_DURATION; |   	value = value - TRIM_DURATION; | ||||||
|     value = usToTicks(value);  // convert to ticks after compensating for interrupt overhead - 12 Aug 2009 |     value = usToTicks(value);  // convert to ticks after compensating for interrupt overhead - 12 Aug 2009 | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|     uint8_t oldSREG = SREG; |     uint8_t oldSREG = SREG; | ||||||
|     cli(); |     cli(); | ||||||
|     servos[channel].ticks = value; |     servos[channel].ticks = value; | ||||||
|     SREG = oldSREG; |     SREG = oldSREG; | ||||||
|   } |   } | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| int Servo::read() // return the value as degrees | int Servo::read() // return the value as degrees | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   return  map( this->readMicroseconds()+1, SERVO_MIN(), SERVO_MAX(), 0, 180); |   return  map( this->readMicroseconds()+1, SERVO_MIN(), SERVO_MAX(), 0, 180); | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| int Servo::readMicroseconds() | int Servo::readMicroseconds() | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   unsigned int pulsewidth; |   unsigned int pulsewidth; | ||||||
|   if( this->servoIndex != INVALID_SERVO ) |   if( this->servoIndex != INVALID_SERVO ) | ||||||
|     pulsewidth = ticksToUs(servos[this->servoIndex].ticks)  + TRIM_DURATION ;   // 12 aug 2009 |     pulsewidth = ticksToUs(servos[this->servoIndex].ticks)  + TRIM_DURATION ;   // 12 aug 2009 | ||||||
|   else |   else | ||||||
|     pulsewidth  = 0; |     pulsewidth  = 0; | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|   return pulsewidth; |   return pulsewidth; | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
| bool Servo::attached() | bool Servo::attached() | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|   return servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.isActive ; |   return servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.isActive ; | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  | #endif | ||||||
|   | |||||||
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