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PWM working, reading input voltage signal.

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This commit is contained in:
Adam Bissen
2025-10-04 18:27:46 -05:00
parent ab3fe84132
commit f0ad5ee653
912 changed files with 573741 additions and 0 deletions
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613
Core/Src/main.c Executable file
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/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* @file : main.c
* @brief : Main program body
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2025 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
/* USER CODE END PTD */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
#define PWM_COUNTS 2000
#define CLOCK_SPEED_MHZ 32
#define PWM_DEADTIME_NS 1000
/* USER CODE END PD */
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
/* USER CODE END PM */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc;
TIM_HandleTypeDef htim1;
TIM_HandleTypeDef htim2;
TIM_HandleTypeDef htim3;
UART_HandleTypeDef huart1;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_usart1_rx;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_usart1_tx;
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_DMA_Init(void);
static void MX_USART1_UART_Init(void);
static void MX_TIM3_Init(void);
static void MX_ADC_Init(void);
static void MX_TIM1_Init(void);
static void MX_TIM2_Init(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* USER CODE END 0 */
/**
* @brief The application entry point.
* @retval int
*/
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_DMA_Init();
MX_USART1_UART_Init();
MX_TIM3_Init();
MX_ADC_Init();
MX_TIM1_Init();
MX_TIM2_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
static uint32_t loops;
HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim3, TIM_CHANNEL_4);
HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
HAL_TIMEx_PWMN_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_2);
HAL_TIMEx_PWMN_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_2);
HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_3);
HAL_TIMEx_PWMN_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_2);
HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim2);
//TIM1->BDTR |= TIM_BDTR_MOE;
HAL_ADC_Start(&hadc);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(OC_TH_STBY1_GPIO_Port, OC_TH_STBY1_Pin, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(OC_TH_STBY2_GPIO_Port, OC_TH_STBY2_Pin, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(PWM_LSW_GPIO_Port, PWM_LSW_Pin, GPIO_PIN_SET);
//HAL_Delay(2000);
while (1)
{
if (HAL_GetTick()/1000 > loops) {
loops = HAL_GetTick()/1000;
uint32_t adc_val = HAL_ADC_GetValue(&hadc);
uint8_t txMsg[20] = "";
snprintf(txMsg, sizeof(txMsg), "SysTime: %8lu\n\0", HAL_GetTick());
HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, txMsg, strlen(txMsg), 100);
HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIO_P1_GPIO_Port, GPIO_P1_Pin);
__HAL_TIM_SET_COMPARE(&htim3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, adc_val * PWM_COUNTS / 4095l);
__HAL_TIM_SET_COMPARE(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_1, adc_val * PWM_COUNTS / 4095l);
snprintf(txMsg, sizeof(txMsg), "Volt: %2lu.%03lu V\n", adc_val*3300l/4095l/1000l, (adc_val*3300l/4095l)%1000l);
HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, txMsg, strlen(txMsg), 100);
}
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/**
* @brief System Clock Configuration
* @retval None
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit = {0};
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI|RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI14;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSI14State = RCC_HSI14_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSI14CalibrationValue = 16;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLMUL = RCC_PLL_MUL8;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PREDIV = RCC_PREDIV_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_USART1;
PeriphClkInit.Usart1ClockSelection = RCC_USART1CLKSOURCE_SYSCLK;
if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/**
* @brief ADC Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_ADC_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END ADC_Init 0 */
ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END ADC_Init 1 */
/** Configure the global features of the ADC (Clock, Resolution, Data Alignment and number of conversion)
*/
hadc.Instance = ADC1;
hadc.Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCK_ASYNC_DIV1;
hadc.Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_12B;
hadc.Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
hadc.Init.ScanConvMode = ADC_SCAN_DIRECTION_FORWARD;
hadc.Init.EOCSelection = ADC_EOC_SINGLE_CONV;
hadc.Init.LowPowerAutoWait = DISABLE;
hadc.Init.LowPowerAutoPowerOff = DISABLE;
hadc.Init.ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
hadc.Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
hadc.Init.ExternalTrigConv = ADC_SOFTWARE_START;
hadc.Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_NONE;
hadc.Init.DMAContinuousRequests = DISABLE;
hadc.Init.Overrun = ADC_OVR_DATA_PRESERVED;
if (HAL_ADC_Init(&hadc) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Configure for the selected ADC regular channel to be converted.
*/
sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_3;
sConfig.Rank = ADC_RANK_CHANNEL_NUMBER;
sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_1CYCLE_5;
if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc, &sConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END ADC_Init 2 */
}
/**
* @brief TIM1 Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_TIM1_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 0 */
TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig = {0};
TIM_OC_InitTypeDef sConfigOC = {0};
TIM_BreakDeadTimeConfigTypeDef sBreakDeadTimeConfig = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 1 */
htim1.Instance = TIM1;
htim1.Init.Prescaler = 1;
htim1.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
htim1.Init.Period = PWM_COUNTS-1;
htim1.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
htim1.Init.RepetitionCounter = 0;
htim1.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Init(&htim1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_RESET;
sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim1, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sConfigOC.OCMode = TIM_OCMODE_PWM1;
sConfigOC.Pulse = 0;
sConfigOC.OCPolarity = TIM_OCPOLARITY_HIGH;
sConfigOC.OCNPolarity = TIM_OCNPOLARITY_HIGH;
sConfigOC.OCFastMode = TIM_OCFAST_ENABLE;
sConfigOC.OCIdleState = TIM_OCIDLESTATE_RESET;
sConfigOC.OCNIdleState = TIM_OCNIDLESTATE_RESET;
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&htim1, &sConfigOC, TIM_CHANNEL_1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&htim1, &sConfigOC, TIM_CHANNEL_2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&htim1, &sConfigOC, TIM_CHANNEL_3) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.OffStateRunMode = TIM_OSSR_ENABLE;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.OffStateIDLEMode = TIM_OSSI_ENABLE;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.LockLevel = TIM_LOCKLEVEL_OFF;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.DeadTime = 32;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.BreakState = TIM_BREAK_DISABLE;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.BreakPolarity = TIM_BREAKPOLARITY_HIGH;
sBreakDeadTimeConfig.AutomaticOutput = TIM_AUTOMATICOUTPUT_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIMEx_ConfigBreakDeadTime(&htim1, &sBreakDeadTimeConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 2 */
HAL_TIM_MspPostInit(&htim1);
}
/**
* @brief TIM2 Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_TIM2_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM2_Init 0 */
TIM_ClockConfigTypeDef sClockSourceConfig = {0};
TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM2_Init 1 */
htim2.Instance = TIM2;
htim2.Init.Prescaler = 31;
htim2.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
htim2.Init.Period = 999;
htim2.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
htim2.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIM_Base_Init(&htim2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sClockSourceConfig.ClockSource = TIM_CLOCKSOURCE_INTERNAL;
if (HAL_TIM_ConfigClockSource(&htim2, &sClockSourceConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_RESET;
sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim2, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END TIM2_Init 2 */
}
/**
* @brief TIM3 Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_TIM3_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM3_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM3_Init 0 */
TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig = {0};
TIM_OC_InitTypeDef sConfigOC = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM3_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM3_Init 1 */
htim3.Instance = TIM3;
htim3.Init.Prescaler = 1;
htim3.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
htim3.Init.Period = PWM_COUNTS-1;
htim3.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
htim3.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Init(&htim3) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_RESET;
sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim3, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sConfigOC.OCMode = TIM_OCMODE_PWM1;
sConfigOC.Pulse = 0;
sConfigOC.OCPolarity = TIM_OCPOLARITY_HIGH;
sConfigOC.OCFastMode = TIM_OCFAST_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&htim3, &sConfigOC, TIM_CHANNEL_4) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM3_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END TIM3_Init 2 */
HAL_TIM_MspPostInit(&htim3);
}
/**
* @brief USART1 Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_USART1_UART_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_Init 1 */
huart1.Instance = USART1;
huart1.Init.BaudRate = 38400;
huart1.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
huart1.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
huart1.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
huart1.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
huart1.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
huart1.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
huart1.Init.OneBitSampling = UART_ONE_BIT_SAMPLE_DISABLE;
huart1.AdvancedInit.AdvFeatureInit = UART_ADVFEATURE_NO_INIT;
if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_Init 2 */
}
/**
* Enable DMA controller clock
*/
static void MX_DMA_Init(void)
{
/* DMA controller clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_DMA1_CLK_ENABLE();
/* DMA interrupt init */
/* DMA1_Channel2_3_IRQn interrupt configuration */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Channel2_3_IRQn, 0, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Channel2_3_IRQn);
/* DMA1_Channel4_5_IRQn interrupt configuration */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Channel4_5_IRQn, 0, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Channel4_5_IRQn);
}
/**
* @brief GPIO Initialization Function
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_1 */
/* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_1 */
/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOF_CLK_ENABLE();
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(OC_SEL_GPIO_Port, OC_SEL_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOF, OC_TH_STBY2_Pin|OC_TH_STBY1_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIO_P1_GPIO_Port, GPIO_P1_Pin, GPIO_PIN_SET);
/*Configure GPIO pin : OC_SEL_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = OC_SEL_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(OC_SEL_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : OC_TH_STBY2_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = OC_TH_STBY2_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(OC_TH_STBY2_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : OC_TH_STBY1_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = OC_TH_STBY1_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_MEDIUM;
HAL_GPIO_Init(OC_TH_STBY1_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : GPIO_P1_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_P1_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIO_P1_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
/* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
void HAL_TIM_PeriodElapsedCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim) {
static uint32_t int_count;
if (htim->Instance == TIM2) {
int_count++;
static uint32_t seconds;
if (int_count/1000u > seconds) {
seconds = int_count/1000u;
uint8_t txMsg1[20] = "";
snprintf(txMsg1, sizeof(txMsg1), "IRQ: %8lu\n\0", int_count);
HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, txMsg1, strlen(txMsg1), 100);
}
}
// static uint32_t loops;
// if (HAL_GetTick()/1000 > loops) {
// loops = HAL_GetTick()/1000;
// uint8_t txMsg[20] = "";
// snprintf(txMsg, sizeof(txMsg), "IRQ: %8lu\n\0", HAL_GetTick());
// HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, txMsg, strlen(txMsg), 100);
// }
}
/* USER CODE END 4 */
/**
* @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* @retval None
*/
void Error_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
__disable_irq();
while (1)
{
}
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* @param file: pointer to the source file name
* @param line: assert_param error line source number
* @retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */

439
Core/Src/stm32f0xx_hal_msp.c Executable file
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/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* @file stm32f0xx_hal_msp.c
* @brief This file provides code for the MSP Initialization
* and de-Initialization codes.
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2025 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
/* USER CODE END Includes */
extern DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_usart1_rx;
extern DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_usart1_tx;
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN TD */
/* USER CODE END TD */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Define */
/* USER CODE END Define */
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Macro */
/* USER CODE END Macro */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* External functions --------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN ExternalFunctions */
/* USER CODE END ExternalFunctions */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* USER CODE END 0 */
void HAL_TIM_MspPostInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim);
/**
* Initializes the Global MSP.
*/
void HAL_MspInit(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN MspInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END MspInit 0 */
__HAL_RCC_SYSCFG_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
/* System interrupt init*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN MspInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END MspInit 1 */
}
/**
* @brief ADC MSP Initialization
* This function configures the hardware resources used in this example
* @param hadc: ADC handle pointer
* @retval None
*/
void HAL_ADC_MspInit(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
if(hadc->Instance==ADC1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_MspInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END ADC1_MspInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_ADC1_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
/**ADC GPIO Configuration
PA3 ------> ADC_IN3
*/
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = voltUserSpeedSet_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_ANALOG;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(voltUserSpeedSet_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_MspInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END ADC1_MspInit 1 */
}
}
/**
* @brief ADC MSP De-Initialization
* This function freeze the hardware resources used in this example
* @param hadc: ADC handle pointer
* @retval None
*/
void HAL_ADC_MspDeInit(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc)
{
if(hadc->Instance==ADC1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_MspDeInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END ADC1_MspDeInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock disable */
__HAL_RCC_ADC1_CLK_DISABLE();
/**ADC GPIO Configuration
PA3 ------> ADC_IN3
*/
HAL_GPIO_DeInit(voltUserSpeedSet_GPIO_Port, voltUserSpeedSet_Pin);
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_MspDeInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END ADC1_MspDeInit 1 */
}
}
/**
* @brief TIM_PWM MSP Initialization
* This function configures the hardware resources used in this example
* @param htim_pwm: TIM_PWM handle pointer
* @retval None
*/
void HAL_TIM_PWM_MspInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef* htim_pwm)
{
if(htim_pwm->Instance==TIM1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_MspInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_TIM1_CLK_ENABLE();
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_MspInit 1 */
}
else if(htim_pwm->Instance==TIM3)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM3_MspInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM3_MspInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_TIM3_CLK_ENABLE();
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM3_MspInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM3_MspInit 1 */
}
}
/**
* @brief TIM_Base MSP Initialization
* This function configures the hardware resources used in this example
* @param htim_base: TIM_Base handle pointer
* @retval None
*/
void HAL_TIM_Base_MspInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef* htim_base)
{
if(htim_base->Instance==TIM2)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_MspInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM2_MspInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_TIM2_CLK_ENABLE();
/* TIM2 interrupt Init */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(TIM2_IRQn, 0, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(TIM2_IRQn);
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_MspInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM2_MspInit 1 */
}
}
void HAL_TIM_MspPostInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef* htim)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
if(htim->Instance==TIM1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspPostInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_MspPostInit 0 */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
/**TIM1 GPIO Configuration
PB13 ------> TIM1_CH1N
PB14 ------> TIM1_CH2N
PB15 ------> TIM1_CH3N
PA8 ------> TIM1_CH1
PA9 ------> TIM1_CH2
PA10 ------> TIM1_CH3
*/
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = PWM_LSU_Pin|PWM_LSV_Pin|PWM_LSW_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF2_TIM1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = PWM_HSU_Pin|PWM_HSV_Pin|PWM_HSW_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF2_TIM1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
HAL_I2CEx_EnableFastModePlus(SYSCFG_CFGR1_I2C_FMP_PA9);
HAL_I2CEx_EnableFastModePlus(SYSCFG_CFGR1_I2C_FMP_PA10);
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspPostInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_MspPostInit 1 */
}
else if(htim->Instance==TIM3)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM3_MspPostInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM3_MspPostInit 0 */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
/**TIM3 GPIO Configuration
PB1 ------> TIM3_CH4
*/
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_P5_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_MEDIUM;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF1_TIM3;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIO_P5_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM3_MspPostInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM3_MspPostInit 1 */
}
}
/**
* @brief TIM_PWM MSP De-Initialization
* This function freeze the hardware resources used in this example
* @param htim_pwm: TIM_PWM handle pointer
* @retval None
*/
void HAL_TIM_PWM_MspDeInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef* htim_pwm)
{
if(htim_pwm->Instance==TIM1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspDeInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_MspDeInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock disable */
__HAL_RCC_TIM1_CLK_DISABLE();
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspDeInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_MspDeInit 1 */
}
else if(htim_pwm->Instance==TIM3)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM3_MspDeInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM3_MspDeInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock disable */
__HAL_RCC_TIM3_CLK_DISABLE();
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM3_MspDeInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM3_MspDeInit 1 */
}
}
/**
* @brief TIM_Base MSP De-Initialization
* This function freeze the hardware resources used in this example
* @param htim_base: TIM_Base handle pointer
* @retval None
*/
void HAL_TIM_Base_MspDeInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef* htim_base)
{
if(htim_base->Instance==TIM2)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_MspDeInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM2_MspDeInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock disable */
__HAL_RCC_TIM2_CLK_DISABLE();
/* TIM2 interrupt DeInit */
HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(TIM2_IRQn);
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_MspDeInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM2_MspDeInit 1 */
}
}
/**
* @brief UART MSP Initialization
* This function configures the hardware resources used in this example
* @param huart: UART handle pointer
* @retval None
*/
void HAL_UART_MspInit(UART_HandleTypeDef* huart)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
if(huart->Instance==USART1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_MspInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_MspInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_USART1_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
/**USART1 GPIO Configuration
PB6 ------> USART1_TX
PB7 ------> USART1_RX
*/
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_7;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF0_USART1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* USART1 DMA Init */
/* USART1_RX Init */
hdma_usart1_rx.Instance = DMA1_Channel3;
hdma_usart1_rx.Init.Direction = DMA_PERIPH_TO_MEMORY;
hdma_usart1_rx.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_usart1_rx.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_usart1_rx.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_usart1_rx.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_usart1_rx.Init.Mode = DMA_NORMAL;
hdma_usart1_rx.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_LOW;
if (HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_usart1_rx) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
__HAL_LINKDMA(huart,hdmarx,hdma_usart1_rx);
/* USART1_TX Init */
hdma_usart1_tx.Instance = DMA1_Channel4;
hdma_usart1_tx.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH;
hdma_usart1_tx.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_usart1_tx.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_usart1_tx.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_usart1_tx.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_usart1_tx.Init.Mode = DMA_NORMAL;
hdma_usart1_tx.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_LOW;
if (HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_usart1_tx) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
__HAL_DMA_REMAP_CHANNEL_ENABLE(DMA_REMAP_USART1_TX_DMA_CH4);
__HAL_LINKDMA(huart,hdmatx,hdma_usart1_tx);
/* USART1 interrupt Init */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(USART1_IRQn, 0, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(USART1_IRQn);
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_MspInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_MspInit 1 */
}
}
/**
* @brief UART MSP De-Initialization
* This function freeze the hardware resources used in this example
* @param huart: UART handle pointer
* @retval None
*/
void HAL_UART_MspDeInit(UART_HandleTypeDef* huart)
{
if(huart->Instance==USART1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_MspDeInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_MspDeInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock disable */
__HAL_RCC_USART1_CLK_DISABLE();
/**USART1 GPIO Configuration
PB6 ------> USART1_TX
PB7 ------> USART1_RX
*/
HAL_GPIO_DeInit(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_7);
/* USART1 DMA DeInit */
HAL_DMA_DeInit(huart->hdmarx);
HAL_DMA_DeInit(huart->hdmatx);
/* USART1 interrupt DeInit */
HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(USART1_IRQn);
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_MspDeInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_MspDeInit 1 */
}
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */

204
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/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* @file stm32f0xx_it.c
* @brief Interrupt Service Routines.
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2025 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "stm32f0xx_it.h"
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN TD */
/* USER CODE END TD */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
/* USER CODE END PD */
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
/* USER CODE END PM */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* USER CODE END 0 */
/* External variables --------------------------------------------------------*/
extern TIM_HandleTypeDef htim2;
extern DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_usart1_rx;
extern DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_usart1_tx;
extern UART_HandleTypeDef huart1;
/* USER CODE BEGIN EV */
/* USER CODE END EV */
/******************************************************************************/
/* Cortex-M0 Processor Interruption and Exception Handlers */
/******************************************************************************/
/**
* @brief This function handles Non maskable interrupt.
*/
void NMI_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN NonMaskableInt_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE END NonMaskableInt_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN NonMaskableInt_IRQn 1 */
while (1)
{
}
/* USER CODE END NonMaskableInt_IRQn 1 */
}
/**
* @brief This function handles Hard fault interrupt.
*/
void HardFault_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN HardFault_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE END HardFault_IRQn 0 */
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN W1_HardFault_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE END W1_HardFault_IRQn 0 */
}
}
/**
* @brief This function handles System service call via SWI instruction.
*/
void SVC_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN SVC_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE END SVC_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN SVC_IRQn 1 */
/* USER CODE END SVC_IRQn 1 */
}
/**
* @brief This function handles Pendable request for system service.
*/
void PendSV_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN PendSV_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE END PendSV_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN PendSV_IRQn 1 */
/* USER CODE END PendSV_IRQn 1 */
}
/**
* @brief This function handles System tick timer.
*/
void SysTick_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysTick_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE END SysTick_IRQn 0 */
HAL_IncTick();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysTick_IRQn 1 */
/* USER CODE END SysTick_IRQn 1 */
}
/******************************************************************************/
/* STM32F0xx Peripheral Interrupt Handlers */
/* Add here the Interrupt Handlers for the used peripherals. */
/* For the available peripheral interrupt handler names, */
/* please refer to the startup file (startup_stm32f0xx.s). */
/******************************************************************************/
/**
* @brief This function handles DMA1 channel 2 and 3 interrupts.
*/
void DMA1_Channel2_3_IRQHandler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN DMA1_Channel2_3_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE END DMA1_Channel2_3_IRQn 0 */
HAL_DMA_IRQHandler(&hdma_usart1_rx);
/* USER CODE BEGIN DMA1_Channel2_3_IRQn 1 */
/* USER CODE END DMA1_Channel2_3_IRQn 1 */
}
/**
* @brief This function handles DMA1 channel 4 and 5 interrupts.
*/
void DMA1_Channel4_5_IRQHandler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN DMA1_Channel4_5_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE END DMA1_Channel4_5_IRQn 0 */
HAL_DMA_IRQHandler(&hdma_usart1_tx);
/* USER CODE BEGIN DMA1_Channel4_5_IRQn 1 */
/* USER CODE END DMA1_Channel4_5_IRQn 1 */
}
/**
* @brief This function handles TIM2 global interrupt.
*/
void TIM2_IRQHandler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM2_IRQn 0 */
HAL_TIM_IRQHandler(&htim2);
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM2_IRQn 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM2_IRQn 1 */
}
/**
* @brief This function handles USART1 global interrupt / USART1 wake-up interrupt through EXTI line 25.
*/
void USART1_IRQHandler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_IRQn 0 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_IRQn 0 */
HAL_UART_IRQHandler(&huart1);
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_IRQn 1 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_IRQn 1 */
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */

244
Core/Src/syscalls.c Executable file
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/**
******************************************************************************
* @file syscalls.c
* @author Auto-generated by STM32CubeMX
* @brief Minimal System calls file
*
* For more information about which c-functions
* need which of these lowlevel functions
* please consult the Newlib or Picolibc libc-manual
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2020-2025 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* Includes */
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/times.h>
/* Variables */
extern int __io_putchar(int ch) __attribute__((weak));
extern int __io_getchar(void) __attribute__((weak));
char *__env[1] = { 0 };
char **environ = __env;
/* Functions */
void initialise_monitor_handles()
{
}
int _getpid(void)
{
return 1;
}
int _kill(int pid, int sig)
{
(void)pid;
(void)sig;
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
void _exit (int status)
{
_kill(status, -1);
while (1) {} /* Make sure we hang here */
}
__attribute__((weak)) int _read(int file, char *ptr, int len)
{
(void)file;
int DataIdx;
for (DataIdx = 0; DataIdx < len; DataIdx++)
{
*ptr++ = __io_getchar();
}
return len;
}
__attribute__((weak)) int _write(int file, char *ptr, int len)
{
(void)file;
int DataIdx;
for (DataIdx = 0; DataIdx < len; DataIdx++)
{
__io_putchar(*ptr++);
}
return len;
}
int _close(int file)
{
(void)file;
return -1;
}
int _fstat(int file, struct stat *st)
{
(void)file;
st->st_mode = S_IFCHR;
return 0;
}
int _isatty(int file)
{
(void)file;
return 1;
}
int _lseek(int file, int ptr, int dir)
{
(void)file;
(void)ptr;
(void)dir;
return 0;
}
int _open(char *path, int flags, ...)
{
(void)path;
(void)flags;
/* Pretend like we always fail */
return -1;
}
int _wait(int *status)
{
(void)status;
errno = ECHILD;
return -1;
}
int _unlink(char *name)
{
(void)name;
errno = ENOENT;
return -1;
}
clock_t _times(struct tms *buf)
{
(void)buf;
return -1;
}
int _stat(const char *file, struct stat *st)
{
(void)file;
st->st_mode = S_IFCHR;
return 0;
}
int _link(char *old, char *new)
{
(void)old;
(void)new;
errno = EMLINK;
return -1;
}
int _fork(void)
{
errno = EAGAIN;
return -1;
}
int _execve(char *name, char **argv, char **env)
{
(void)name;
(void)argv;
(void)env;
errno = ENOMEM;
return -1;
}
// --- Picolibc Specific Section ---
#if defined(__PICOLIBC__)
/**
* @brief Picolibc helper function to output a character to a FILE stream.
* This redirects the output to the low-level __io_putchar function.
* @param c Character to write.
* @param file FILE stream pointer (ignored).
* @retval int The character written.
*/
static int starm_putc(char c, FILE *file)
{
(void) file;
__io_putchar(c);
return c;
}
/**
* @brief Picolibc helper function to input a character from a FILE stream.
* This redirects the input from the low-level __io_getchar function.
* @param file FILE stream pointer (ignored).
* @retval int The character read, cast to an unsigned char then int.
*/
static int starm_getc(FILE *file)
{
unsigned char c;
(void) file;
c = __io_getchar();
return c;
}
// Define and initialize the standard I/O streams for Picolibc.
// FDEV_SETUP_STREAM connects the starm_putc and starm_getc helper functions to a FILE structure.
// _FDEV_SETUP_RW indicates the stream is for reading and writing.
static FILE __stdio = FDEV_SETUP_STREAM(starm_putc,
starm_getc,
NULL,
_FDEV_SETUP_RW);
// Assign the standard stream pointers (stdin, stdout, stderr) to the initialized stream.
// Picolibc uses these pointers for standard I/O operations (printf, scanf, etc.).
FILE *const stdin = &__stdio;
__strong_reference(stdin, stdout);
__strong_reference(stdin, stderr);
// Create strong aliases mapping standard C library function names (without underscore)
// to the implemented system call stubs (with underscore). Picolibc uses these
// standard names internally, so this linking is required.
__strong_reference(_read, read);
__strong_reference(_write, write);
__strong_reference(_times, times);
__strong_reference(_execve, execve);
__strong_reference(_fork, fork);
__strong_reference(_link, link);
__strong_reference(_unlink, unlink);
__strong_reference(_stat, stat);
__strong_reference(_wait, wait);
__strong_reference(_open, open);
__strong_reference(_close, close);
__strong_reference(_lseek, lseek);
__strong_reference(_isatty, isatty);
__strong_reference(_fstat, fstat);
__strong_reference(_exit, exit);
__strong_reference(_kill, kill);
__strong_reference(_getpid, getpid);
#endif //__PICOLIBC__

87
Core/Src/sysmem.c Executable file
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/**
******************************************************************************
* @file sysmem.c
* @author Generated by STM32CubeMX
* @brief System Memory calls file
*
* For more information about which C functions
* need which of these lowlevel functions
* please consult the Newlib or Picolibc libc manual
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2025 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* Includes */
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
/**
* Pointer to the current high watermark of the heap usage
*/
static uint8_t *__sbrk_heap_end = NULL;
/**
* @brief _sbrk() allocates memory to the newlib heap and is used by malloc
* and others from the C library
*
* @verbatim
* ############################################################################
* # .data # .bss # newlib heap # MSP stack #
* # # # # Reserved by _Min_Stack_Size #
* ############################################################################
* ^-- RAM start ^-- _end _estack, RAM end --^
* @endverbatim
*
* This implementation starts allocating at the '_end' linker symbol
* The '_Min_Stack_Size' linker symbol reserves a memory for the MSP stack
* The implementation considers '_estack' linker symbol to be RAM end
* NOTE: If the MSP stack, at any point during execution, grows larger than the
* reserved size, please increase the '_Min_Stack_Size'.
*
* @param incr Memory size
* @return Pointer to allocated memory
*/
void *_sbrk(ptrdiff_t incr)
{
extern uint8_t _end; /* Symbol defined in the linker script */
extern uint8_t _estack; /* Symbol defined in the linker script */
extern uint32_t _Min_Stack_Size; /* Symbol defined in the linker script */
const uint32_t stack_limit = (uint32_t)&_estack - (uint32_t)&_Min_Stack_Size;
const uint8_t *max_heap = (uint8_t *)stack_limit;
uint8_t *prev_heap_end;
/* Initialize heap end at first call */
if (NULL == __sbrk_heap_end)
{
__sbrk_heap_end = &_end;
}
/* Protect heap from growing into the reserved MSP stack */
if (__sbrk_heap_end + incr > max_heap)
{
errno = ENOMEM;
return (void *)-1;
}
prev_heap_end = __sbrk_heap_end;
__sbrk_heap_end += incr;
return (void *)prev_heap_end;
}
#if defined(__PICOLIBC__)
// Picolibc expects syscalls without the leading underscore.
// This creates a strong alias so that
// calls to `sbrk()` are resolved to our `_sbrk()` implementation.
__strong_reference(_sbrk, sbrk);
#endif

249
Core/Src/system_stm32f0xx.c Executable file
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/**
******************************************************************************
* @file system_stm32f0xx.c
* @author MCD Application Team
* @brief CMSIS Cortex-M0 Device Peripheral Access Layer System Source File.
*
* 1. This file provides two functions and one global variable to be called from
* user application:
* - SystemInit(): This function is called at startup just after reset and
* before branch to main program. This call is made inside
* the "startup_stm32f0xx.s" file.
*
* - SystemCoreClock variable: Contains the core clock (HCLK), it can be used
* by the user application to setup the SysTick
* timer or configure other parameters.
*
* - SystemCoreClockUpdate(): Updates the variable SystemCoreClock and must
* be called whenever the core clock is changed
* during program execution.
*
*
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2016 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/** @addtogroup CMSIS
* @{
*/
/** @addtogroup stm32f0xx_system
* @{
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_Includes
* @{
*/
#include "stm32f0xx.h"
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_TypesDefinitions
* @{
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_Defines
* @{
*/
#if !defined (HSE_VALUE)
#define HSE_VALUE ((uint32_t)8000000) /*!< Default value of the External oscillator in Hz.
This value can be provided and adapted by the user application. */
#endif /* HSE_VALUE */
#if !defined (HSI_VALUE)
#define HSI_VALUE ((uint32_t)8000000) /*!< Default value of the Internal oscillator in Hz.
This value can be provided and adapted by the user application. */
#endif /* HSI_VALUE */
#if !defined (HSI48_VALUE)
#define HSI48_VALUE ((uint32_t)48000000) /*!< Default value of the HSI48 Internal oscillator in Hz.
This value can be provided and adapted by the user application. */
#endif /* HSI48_VALUE */
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_Macros
* @{
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_Variables
* @{
*/
/* This variable is updated in three ways:
1) by calling CMSIS function SystemCoreClockUpdate()
2) by calling HAL API function HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()
3) each time HAL_RCC_ClockConfig() is called to configure the system clock frequency
Note: If you use this function to configure the system clock; then there
is no need to call the 2 first functions listed above, since SystemCoreClock
variable is updated automatically.
*/
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = 8000000;
const uint8_t AHBPrescTable[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9};
const uint8_t APBPrescTable[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_FunctionPrototypes
* @{
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F0xx_System_Private_Functions
* @{
*/
/**
* @brief Setup the microcontroller system
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void SystemInit(void)
{
/* NOTE :SystemInit(): This function is called at startup just after reset and
before branch to main program. This call is made inside
the "startup_stm32f0xx.s" file.
User can setups the default system clock (System clock source, PLL Multiplier
and Divider factors, AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings).
*/
}
/**
* @brief Update SystemCoreClock variable according to Clock Register Values.
* The SystemCoreClock variable contains the core clock (HCLK), it can
* be used by the user application to setup the SysTick timer or configure
* other parameters.
*
* @note Each time the core clock (HCLK) changes, this function must be called
* to update SystemCoreClock variable value. Otherwise, any configuration
* based on this variable will be incorrect.
*
* @note - The system frequency computed by this function is not the real
* frequency in the chip. It is calculated based on the predefined
* constant and the selected clock source:
*
* - If SYSCLK source is HSI, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSI_VALUE(*)
*
* - If SYSCLK source is HSE, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**)
*
* - If SYSCLK source is PLL, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**)
* or HSI_VALUE(*) multiplied/divided by the PLL factors.
*
* - If SYSCLK source is HSI48, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSI48_VALUE(***)
*
* (*) HSI_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f0xx_hal_conf.h file (default value
* 8 MHz) but the real value may vary depending on the variations
* in voltage and temperature.
*
* (**) HSE_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f0xx_hal_conf.h file (its value
* depends on the application requirements), user has to ensure that HSE_VALUE
* is same as the real frequency of the crystal used. Otherwise, this function
* may have wrong result.
*
* (***) HSI48_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f0xx_hal_conf.h file (default value
* 48 MHz) but the real value may vary depending on the variations
* in voltage and temperature.
*
* - The result of this function could be not correct when using fractional
* value for HSE crystal.
*
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void SystemCoreClockUpdate (void)
{
uint32_t tmp = 0, pllmull = 0, pllsource = 0, predivfactor = 0;
/* Get SYSCLK source -------------------------------------------------------*/
tmp = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS;
switch (tmp)
{
case RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI: /* HSI used as system clock */
SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
break;
case RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSE: /* HSE used as system clock */
SystemCoreClock = HSE_VALUE;
break;
case RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL: /* PLL used as system clock */
/* Get PLL clock source and multiplication factor ----------------------*/
pllmull = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL;
pllsource = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC;
pllmull = ( pllmull >> 18) + 2;
predivfactor = (RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV) + 1;
if (pllsource == RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE_PREDIV)
{
/* HSE used as PLL clock source : SystemCoreClock = HSE/PREDIV * PLLMUL */
SystemCoreClock = (HSE_VALUE/predivfactor) * pllmull;
}
#if defined(STM32F042x6) || defined(STM32F048xx) || defined(STM32F071xB) || defined(STM32F072xB) || defined(STM32F078xx) || defined(STM32F091xC) || defined(STM32F098xx)
else if (pllsource == RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSI48_PREDIV)
{
/* HSI48 used as PLL clock source : SystemCoreClock = HSI48/PREDIV * PLLMUL */
SystemCoreClock = (HSI48_VALUE/predivfactor) * pllmull;
}
#endif /* STM32F042x6 || STM32F048xx || STM32F071xB || STM32F072xB || STM32F078xx || STM32F091xC || STM32F098xx */
else
{
#if defined(STM32F042x6) || defined(STM32F048xx) || defined(STM32F070x6) \
|| defined(STM32F078xx) || defined(STM32F071xB) || defined(STM32F072xB) \
|| defined(STM32F070xB) || defined(STM32F091xC) || defined(STM32F098xx) || defined(STM32F030xC)
/* HSI used as PLL clock source : SystemCoreClock = HSI/PREDIV * PLLMUL */
SystemCoreClock = (HSI_VALUE/predivfactor) * pllmull;
#else
/* HSI used as PLL clock source : SystemCoreClock = HSI/2 * PLLMUL */
SystemCoreClock = (HSI_VALUE >> 1) * pllmull;
#endif /* STM32F042x6 || STM32F048xx || STM32F070x6 ||
STM32F071xB || STM32F072xB || STM32F078xx || STM32F070xB ||
STM32F091xC || STM32F098xx || STM32F030xC */
}
break;
default: /* HSI used as system clock */
SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
break;
}
/* Compute HCLK clock frequency ----------------*/
/* Get HCLK prescaler */
tmp = AHBPrescTable[((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_HPRE) >> 4)];
/* HCLK clock frequency */
SystemCoreClock >>= tmp;
}
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/